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PubMed Advanced Interface - II. Preview/Index Screen

On the Preview/Index screen you will see your current search string in the top search box (see Figure 2). If you have not already pressed Preview, then do so now. The number of citations your search would produce is now listed in the Most Recent Queries table - in this case 21,039.

Further down the page you will see a second text box. Here you have the opportunity to add additional terms to your current search, to choose the Medline field to search, and to choose the relevant Boolean operator to add it to your current search. In addition, you will be able to see which subheadings apply to your MeSH term, and select them if you wish. If you want to run a second search (rather than adding terms to your first), clear the top search box before adding any terms in the lower box.

Figure 2. PubMed Preview/Index Screen
Preview/Index screen

As you build your searches you may find that you cannot see the earlier ones on the Preview/Index screen. You will need to go to the History screen to view all of your searches. Here you can see all of them, and you can combine them using Boolean operators. On the History screen you can also clear your searches and start again. Remember that PubMed requires you to use capital letters for Boolean operators (AND, OR, NOT), and to use the hash symbol (#) before a search number e.g. #1 AND #2.

You will find that the natural working pattern with PubMed is to move between the Preview and History screens, building and combing your searches. Once you have achieved a satisfactory search, then you can apply limits using the Limits screen (which is fairly intuitive to use).

It is crucial to find the MeSH terms most relevant to your search. The single most powerful feature of Medline is that human beings (the Medline Indexers) have read the articles and have performed indexing with the most specific MeSH headings they think appropriate. You must find all of the relevant MeSH terms to have a comprehensive search. If you are having problems finding a MeSH term you must use the NLM MeSH browser.