green
travel
Too often
tourists are unaware of the impacts of their behaviour on sensitive
local cultures. While it is your holiday it is somebody else’s
home. Tourism developments can pollute the environment, and
use vast quantities of precious resources such as water and
firewood. Sadly, tourist trade in endangered species, hardwoods,
and ancient artefacts threatens natural and cultural heritages.
Tourists are increasingly getting fed up with pre-packaged,
over sanitised holidays that provide few opportunities to meet
local people on their terms, or to enjoy wildlife and the environment
without feeling like they are contributing to its destruction.
Green travel provides equitable exchanges of culture, respect
and wisdom with local people. It is about a warmer welcome from
local people who are benefiting from tourism; about providing
visitors with better insights into local environments and cultures
through the knowledge of local guides; and about knowing that
income from your visit will help local communities to conserve
the special places, cultures and wildlife that you have enjoyed
as a visitor.
Being a responsible
traveller need not be difficult or dull! It is really simply
a matter of thinking of yourself as being a guest. Travelling
responsibly can be as simple as respecting local traditions
and religions, learning a few words of the local language, and
asking permission before you photograph local people. Travelling
with respect earns you respect. The sites that I have listed
below will help you learn more about green travel, ecotourism,
travel tips etc.
green
travel - what to do, whom to travel with.
protect
the environment - its flora fauna and landscapes.
respect
local cultures - traditions, religions and built heritage.
benefit
locals - economically and socially.
conservation
- natural resources and avoid wastage - from office to destination.
minimise
pollution due to waste disposal, noise and congestion.
other
notable websites
green Travel – what
to do, whom to travel with
The
Ecotourism Resource Centre www.bigvolcano.com.au/ercentre
- provides hundreds of links to relevant sites.
The
International Ecotourism Society www.ecotourism.org
- brings issues of sustainable tourism to businesses and has
an online library.
Green Globe www.greenglobe21.com - a worldwide certification
programme dedicated to helping the Travel & Tourism industry
around the world develop in sustainable ways - ways that improve
the environment, well being and the way of life for local people
and for visitors.
Greenstop www.greenstop.net - This website promotes companies
and individuals who are working towards a sustainable future,
especially those in travel and tourism.
Green Travel www.green-travel.com - has an extensive ecotourism
directory and links to regional and worldwide ecotourism organisations
and a very active mailing list which you can join here.
Planeta.com www.planeta.com - a clearinghouse for practical ecotourism
in South America. As a travel resource centre, we provide more
than 10,000 pages of practical features and in-depth scholarly
reports and host a variety of online forums and conferences.
Responsible
Tourism www.responsibletourism.org
– This site approves a number
of holidays in accordance with eco-tourism principles. Their
motto states ” Holidays that give the world a break”. Works
in partnerships to improve destinations for local people and
their visitors.
United Nations Environment Programme www.uneptie.org/tourism/home.html
- The sustainable tourism area of the United Nations Environment
Programme including information on the UN tour operator's initiative.
The World Tourism Organisation www.world-tourism.org - includes information on the
International Year of Ecotourism in 2002, and many links to
internal sites reviewing tourism, statistics and the industry.
A useful address for current global tourism facts.
The
World Travel and Tourism Council www.wttc.org - Has papers from meetings, resources
and many good links including international agreements.
protect the environment - its flora
fauna and landscapes.
Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species
www.cities.org - Website for the Convention on International
Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Flora and Fauna. Information
and listings of the flora and fauna on the world's endangered
species list
Coral Reef Alliance www.coral.org - A US based NGO, the site gives details
of reef conservation measures including advice to tourists on
how to behave on reefs and protect coral.
Friends of Conservation www.foc-uk.com - Friends of Conservation support
conservation projects throughout the world and work with many
tour operators on project support and educating travellers.
World Conservation Union www.iucn.org - A short cut to the World Conservation
Union, who concentrate on research in protected areas of the
world and work closely with WWF and UNEP.
World Conservation Monitoring Centre www.wcmc.org.uk - The World Conservation Monitoring
Centre provides information services on conservation and sustainable
use of the world's living resources, and helps others to develop
information systems of their own.
Wild Life Tracker www.wildlifetracker.com - This site offers links and
searches to organisations for conservation and endangered species
preservation. It includes live wildlife cams around the world.
World Resources Institute www.wri.org - The World Resources Institute site
is not tourism specific but is a good source of environmental
information and research material.
WWF-UK
www.wwf-uk.org - WWF-UK has useful information on
endangered species and what you can do to help.
respect
local cultures - traditions, religions and built heritage
Mountain Forum www.mtnforum.org - The Mountain Forum is a global network
of individuals and organisations concerned with mountain cultures,
environment and development.
Rethinking Tourism Project www.planeta.com/ecotravel/resources/rtp/rtp.html
- The Rethinking Tourism Project (RTP) is an Indigenous Peoples
non-profit organisation dedicated to preservation and protection
of lands and cultures. The re-thinking tourism newsletter can
be found at: groups.yahoo.com/group/rethinking-tourism
Tourism Concern www.tourismconcern.org.uk
- Tourism Concern campaign on issues of ethical and sustainable
tourism, the site includes information on issues, campaigns
and initiatives around the world. It includes links to a network
of organisations working for ethical tourism around the world
UNESCO World Heritage Sites www.unesco.org/whc/ - The UNESCO World Heritage
Sites page lists sites around the world and gives information
on conservation and sustainable tourism. It includes ways in
which companies and travellers can help to preserve the world's
cultural heritage.
benefit local communities economically
and socially
Campfire in Zimbabwe www.campfire-zimbabwe.org
- Campfire in Zimbabwe ensures the local communities benefit
financially from tourism based products, in particular hunting
safaris.
Department for International Development www.dfid.gov.uk - The website of the UK Government's
Department for International Development, including information
on the Tourism Challenge Fund and their work towards poverty
elimination.
Tourism and Environment Forum www.greentourism.org.uk - The Tourism and Environment
Forum website, helping the Scottish tourism industry work better
with the environment.
Tourism
Concern’s Travel Code Holiday
Net www.tourismconcern.org.uk - Good information
base on your consequences of haggling, photography and failing
to buy local produce. Thought- provoking stuff.
IIED
www.iied.org - IIED aims to provide expertise and
leadership in researching and achieving sustainable development
at local, national, regional and global levels. In alliance
with others we seek to help shape a future that ends global
poverty and delivers and sustains efficient and equitable management
of the world's natural resources.
Overseas Development Institute www.odi.org.uk - The Overseas Development Institute
is an independent think-tank on international development and
humanitarian issues including pro-poor tourism.
Pro Poor Tourism www.propoortourism.org.uk
- Material on pro poor tourism from ODI and IIED - including
work by Harold Goodwin (co-founder of one of responsibletravel.com).
Tearfund www.tearfund.org - Tearfund is an overseas development
organisation working with partners in many countries. Recent
research into tour operators and ethical tourism, which was
carried out in partnership with the Centre for Responsible Tourism,
is available on their website.
Tourism
Concern’s Travel Code Holiday
Net www.tourismconcern.org.uk
- Good information base on your consequences of haggling, photography
and failing to buy local produce. Though- provoking stuff.
conserve natural
resources and avoid wastage - from office to destination
Doing Your Bit
www.doingyourbit.org.uk - The site for the doing your
bit campaign which details ways in which everyone can reduce
their environmental impact. Tips on transport and saving energy
and water are given as well as information on events and campaigns.
Energy Efficiency www.energy-efficency.gov.uk
- The UK government's energy efficiency best practice programme
website, providing advice and services on how to save energy
and reduce bills. It includes a Good Practice guide, downloadable
energy management software and a useful links page.
Energy Saving Trust www.est.org.uk - The energy saving trust give advice
an practical measures for saving energy, especially to small
and medium sized businesses, including grants and information
on the new climate change levy legislation.
GAP www.globalactionplan.org.uk -
Provides information and practical ways of going green at home
and at work, checklists, packs and employee training are all
offered to businesses of all sizes.
The Hotel and Catering Management International Management Association
www.hcima.org.uk - The HCIMA have a programme called
'Hospitable Climates' which industry members can join. The site
contains information on the programme and measures the industry
is taking to reduce its environmental impact.
Use It Again www.useitagain.org.uk
- The UK government's interactive 'useitagain' website explains
why this waste is such a problem, and how everyone can do their
bit to reduce it.
minimise
pollution due to waste disposal, noise and congestion
Choose Climate www.chooseclimate.org/flying/index.html
- A fun site which you can use to calculate the environmental
effects of air journeys.
Future Forests www.futureforests.com - Every
flight you take produces carbon dioxide (as well as other gases).
You might wish this weren't so. But it is, and demand for air
travel is increasing. If
you need to take a holiday or if you're travelling on business,
you can help reduce your personal contribution to global warming
by making your flight Carbon Neutral. At the same time through
the scheme we'll give you the chance help create forests or
support climate friendly energy projects. Please use the Carbon Calculator
if you'd like precise figures. This site enables you or your
company to offset a proportion of your carbon dioxide emissions
or become totally carbon neutral. They will calculate your emissions
and the level of forestry needed to balance the impact. They
then arrange for sapling trees to be planted, professionally
managed and monitored in forest sites across the UK and the
rest of the world.
Waste Watch www.wastewatch.org.uk - A useful site
looking at education, training and research into waste reduction
and energy conservation.
walking
Get
Walking www.getwalking.uk.com
- contains a database of walks in the UK. Each walk contains
maps and directions.
Ramblers
Association www.ramblers.org.uk
– get your UK walking guides here. They can also help you get the advice for organised
walking holidays in other countries.
Go
4 A Walk http://www.go4awalk.com - Contains downloadable
route maps of UK walks, footpaths and trails with all
sorts of other useful links and information. Mainly restricted
to the hill walks of the Lake Districts and Moors.
Walk
Link www.walklink.com - This site makes it easy for you to find
a UK walk that is suited
to your level of fitness and ability. Find information on walks,
local rambling and walking clubs or walk related events and
news. You can even find details of hotels, B&B's or self-catering
accommodation for that special holiday in the UK or abroad!
You can also submit your favourite walks/treks to the site.
other notable websites
Planeta www.planeta.com - Directory of South and Central American eco-tourism
ventures.
British
Trust for Conservation Volunteers www.btcv.org
–
Why not enjoy a weekend doing something
for the environment such as hedge laying or woodland management,
or rural development programmes in Nepal or turtle management
in Thailand.
Earthwatch www.earthwatch.org - Offers
a wide choice of conservation holidays.
Atlas
of the Oceans
www.oceansatlas.com - Forget SeaQuest DSV, this is the
real mccoy from the UN.
BBC
Nature
www.bbc.co.uk/nature
Dorling
Kindersley www.uk.dk.com Education, education,
education. At least DK deliver what they promise A good destination
for those with a general interest in nature, with plenty of
links to associated topics.
Cartridges
4 Charity www.cartridges4charity.co.uk
A used toner cartridge can raise up to £10 for charity, according
to this new website.
EcoVolunteer www.ecovolunteer.org A
volunteer environmental conservation programme. The site contains
most of the necessary information, but is sparse and sometimes
irritating.
Green
Solutions www.greensolutions.com
Green Solutions for a not too green world. Eco-friendly information
for a brighter future for us all.
International
Fund for Animal Welfare
www.ifaw.org
Since 1969 IFAW has campaigned for animal welfare; this site
details their projects and how to get involved.
The
Green Party
www.greenparty.org.uk
An excellent official site for the Green Party.
Yes2Wind www.yes2wind.com Not a site
for fans of flatulence but one for extolling the virtues of
energy supplied by wind power.
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