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                 green 
                  travel 
                 Too often 
                  tourists are unaware of the impacts of their behaviour on sensitive 
                  local cultures. While it is your holiday it is somebody else’s 
                  home. Tourism developments can pollute the environment, and 
                  use vast quantities of precious resources such as water and 
                  firewood. Sadly, tourist trade in endangered species, hardwoods, 
                  and ancient artefacts threatens natural and cultural heritages. 
                  Tourists are increasingly getting fed up with pre-packaged, 
                  over sanitised holidays that provide few opportunities to meet 
                  local people on their terms, or to enjoy wildlife and the environment 
                  without feeling like they are contributing to its destruction. 
                  Green travel provides equitable exchanges of culture, respect 
                  and wisdom with local people. It is about a warmer welcome from 
                  local people who are benefiting from tourism; about providing 
                  visitors with better insights into local environments and cultures 
                  through the knowledge of local guides; and about knowing that 
                  income from your visit will help local communities to conserve 
                  the special places, cultures and wildlife that you have enjoyed 
                  as a visitor.  
                Being a responsible 
                  traveller need not be difficult or dull! It is really simply 
                  a matter of thinking of yourself as being a guest. Travelling 
                  responsibly can be as simple as respecting local traditions 
                  and religions, learning a few words of the local language, and 
                  asking permission before you photograph local people. Travelling 
                  with respect earns you respect. The sites that I have listed 
                  below will help you learn more about green travel, ecotourism, 
                  travel tips etc. 
                green 
                  travel - what to do, whom to travel with.  
                protect 
                  the environment - its flora fauna and landscapes. 
                respect 
                  local cultures - traditions, religions and built heritage. 
                benefit 
                  locals - economically and socially. 
                conservation 
                  -  natural resources and avoid wastage - from office to destination. 
                minimise 
                  pollution due to waste disposal, noise and congestion. 
                other 
                  notable websites 
                
                
                green Travel – what 
                  to do, whom to travel with  
                The 
                  Ecotourism Resource Centre www.bigvolcano.com.au/ercentre 
                  - provides hundreds of links to relevant sites.  
                   
                  The 
                  International Ecotourism Society www.ecotourism.org 
                  - brings issues of sustainable tourism to businesses and has 
                  an online library. 
                   
                  Green Globe www.greenglobe21.com - a worldwide certification 
                  programme dedicated to helping the Travel & Tourism industry 
                  around the world develop in sustainable ways - ways that improve 
                  the environment, well being and the way of life for local people 
                  and for visitors. 
                   
                  Greenstop www.greenstop.net - This website promotes companies 
                  and individuals who are working towards a sustainable future, 
                  especially those in travel and tourism. 
                   
                  Green Travel www.green-travel.com - has an extensive ecotourism 
                  directory and links to regional and worldwide ecotourism organisations 
                  and a very active mailing list which you can join here. 
                   
                  Planeta.com www.planeta.com - a clearinghouse for practical ecotourism 
                  in South America. As a travel resource centre, we provide more 
                  than 10,000 pages of practical features and in-depth scholarly 
                  reports and host a variety of online forums and conferences. 
                 
                Responsible 
                  Tourism www.responsibletourism.org 
                  – This site approves a number 
                  of holidays in accordance with eco-tourism principles.  Their 
                  motto states ” Holidays that give the world a break”.  Works 
                  in partnerships to improve destinations for local people and 
                  their visitors. 
                   
                  United Nations Environment Programme www.uneptie.org/tourism/home.html 
                  - The sustainable tourism area of the United Nations Environment 
                  Programme including information on the UN tour operator's initiative. 
                   
                  The World Tourism Organisation www.world-tourism.org - includes information on the 
                  International Year of Ecotourism in 2002, and many links to 
                  internal sites reviewing tourism, statistics and the industry. 
                  A useful address for current global tourism facts. 
                   
                  The 
                  World Travel and Tourism Council www.wttc.org - Has papers from meetings, resources 
                  and many good links including international agreements. 
                   
                   
                   
                 
                
                 
                  protect the environment - its flora 
                  fauna and landscapes. 
                  
                  Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species 
                  www.cities.org - Website for the Convention on International 
                  Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Flora and Fauna. Information 
                  and listings of the flora and fauna on the world's endangered 
                  species list  
                   
                  Coral Reef Alliance www.coral.org - A US based NGO, the site gives details 
                  of reef conservation measures including advice to tourists on 
                  how to behave on reefs and protect coral. 
                   
                  Friends of Conservation www.foc-uk.com - Friends of Conservation support 
                  conservation projects throughout the world and work with many 
                  tour operators on project support and educating travellers. 
                   
                  World Conservation Union www.iucn.org - A short cut to the World Conservation 
                  Union, who concentrate on research in protected areas of the 
                  world and work closely with WWF and UNEP. 
                   
                  World Conservation Monitoring Centre www.wcmc.org.uk - The World Conservation Monitoring 
                  Centre provides information services on conservation and sustainable 
                  use of the world's living resources, and helps others to develop 
                  information systems of their own. 
                   
                  Wild Life Tracker www.wildlifetracker.com - This site offers links and 
                  searches to organisations for conservation and endangered species 
                  preservation. It includes live wildlife cams around the world. 
                   
                  World Resources Institute www.wri.org - The World Resources Institute site 
                  is not tourism specific but is a good source of environmental 
                  information and research material. 
                   
                  WWF-UK 
                  www.wwf-uk.org - WWF-UK has useful information on 
                  endangered species and what you can do to help. 
                   
                   
                 
                
                 
                  respect 
                  local cultures - traditions, religions and built heritage 
                 
                  Mountain Forum www.mtnforum.org - The Mountain Forum is a global network 
                  of individuals and organisations concerned with mountain cultures, 
                  environment and development. 
                   
                  Rethinking Tourism Project www.planeta.com/ecotravel/resources/rtp/rtp.html 
                  - The Rethinking Tourism Project (RTP) is an Indigenous Peoples 
                  non-profit organisation dedicated to preservation and protection 
                  of lands and cultures. The re-thinking tourism newsletter can 
                  be found at: groups.yahoo.com/group/rethinking-tourism 
                   
                  Tourism Concern www.tourismconcern.org.uk 
                  - Tourism Concern campaign on issues of ethical and sustainable 
                  tourism, the site includes information on issues, campaigns 
                  and initiatives around the world. It includes links to a network 
                  of organisations working for ethical tourism around the world 
                   
                  UNESCO World Heritage Sites www.unesco.org/whc/ - The UNESCO World Heritage 
                  Sites page lists sites around the world and gives information 
                  on conservation and sustainable tourism. It includes ways in 
                  which companies and travellers can help to preserve the world's 
                  cultural heritage. 
                   
                   
                 
                
                 
                  benefit local communities economically 
                  and socially 
                 
                  Campfire in Zimbabwe www.campfire-zimbabwe.org 
                  - Campfire in Zimbabwe ensures the local communities benefit 
                  financially from tourism based products, in particular hunting 
                  safaris. 
                   
                  Department for International Development www.dfid.gov.uk - The website of the UK Government's 
                  Department for International Development, including information 
                  on the Tourism Challenge Fund and their work towards poverty 
                  elimination. 
                   
                  Tourism and Environment Forum www.greentourism.org.uk - The Tourism and Environment 
                  Forum website, helping the Scottish tourism industry work better 
                  with the environment.  
                   
                Tourism 
                  Concern’s Travel Code Holiday 
                  Net www.tourismconcern.org.uk - Good information 
                  base on your consequences of haggling, photography and failing 
                  to buy local produce.  Thought- provoking stuff. 
                IIED 
                  www.iied.org - IIED aims to provide expertise and 
                  leadership in researching and achieving sustainable development 
                  at local, national, regional and global levels. In alliance 
                  with others we seek to help shape a future that ends global 
                  poverty and delivers and sustains efficient and equitable management 
                  of the world's natural resources. 
                   
                  Overseas Development Institute www.odi.org.uk - The Overseas Development Institute 
                  is an independent think-tank on international development and 
                  humanitarian issues including pro-poor tourism.  
                   
                  Pro Poor Tourism www.propoortourism.org.uk 
                  - Material on pro poor tourism from ODI and IIED - including 
                  work by Harold Goodwin (co-founder of one of responsibletravel.com). 
                   
                  Tearfund www.tearfund.org - Tearfund is an overseas development 
                  organisation working with partners in many countries. Recent 
                  research into tour operators and ethical tourism, which was 
                  carried out in partnership with the Centre for Responsible Tourism, 
                  is available on their website. 
                Tourism 
                  Concern’s Travel Code Holiday 
                  Net www.tourismconcern.org.uk 
                  - Good information base on your consequences of haggling, photography 
                  and failing to buy local produce.  Though- provoking stuff. 
                 
                
                 
                   
                   
                conserve natural 
                  resources and avoid wastage - from office to destination 
                  
                  Doing Your Bit 
                  www.doingyourbit.org.uk - The site for the doing your 
                  bit campaign which details ways in which everyone can reduce 
                  their environmental impact. Tips on transport and saving energy 
                  and water are given as well as information on events and campaigns. 
                   
                  Energy Efficiency www.energy-efficency.gov.uk 
                  - The UK government's energy efficiency best practice programme 
                  website, providing advice and services on how to save energy 
                  and reduce bills. It includes a Good Practice guide, downloadable 
                  energy management software and a useful links page. 
                   
                  Energy Saving Trust www.est.org.uk - The energy saving trust give advice 
                  an practical measures for saving energy, especially to small 
                  and medium sized businesses, including grants and information 
                  on the new climate change levy legislation. 
                   
                  GAP www.globalactionplan.org.uk - 
                  Provides information and practical ways of going green at home 
                  and at work, checklists, packs and employee training are all 
                  offered to businesses of all sizes. 
                   
                  The Hotel and Catering Management International Management Association 
                  www.hcima.org.uk - The HCIMA have a programme called 
                  'Hospitable Climates' which industry members can join. The site 
                  contains information on the programme and measures the industry 
                  is taking to reduce its environmental impact. 
                   
                  Use It Again www.useitagain.org.uk 
                  - The UK government's interactive 'useitagain' website explains 
                  why this waste is such a problem, and how everyone can do their 
                  bit to reduce it.  
                 
                
                  
                   
                  minimise 
                  pollution due to waste disposal, noise and congestion 
                   
                  Choose Climate www.chooseclimate.org/flying/index.html 
                  - A fun site which you can use to calculate the environmental 
                  effects of air journeys. 
                   
                  Future Forests www.futureforests.com - Every 
                  flight you take produces carbon dioxide (as well as other gases). 
                  You might wish this weren't so. But it is, and demand for air 
                  travel is increasing. If 
                  you need to take a holiday or if you're travelling on business, 
                  you can help reduce your personal contribution to global warming 
                  by making your flight Carbon Neutral. At the same time through 
                  the scheme we'll give you the chance help create forests or 
                  support climate friendly energy projects. Please use the Carbon Calculator 
                  if you'd like precise figures. This site enables you or your 
                  company to offset a proportion of your carbon dioxide emissions 
                  or become totally carbon neutral. They will calculate your emissions 
                  and the level of forestry needed to balance the impact. They 
                  then arrange for sapling trees to be planted, professionally 
                  managed and monitored in forest sites across the UK and the 
                  rest of the world. 
                Waste Watch www.wastewatch.org.uk - A useful site 
                  looking at education, training and research into waste reduction 
                  and energy conservation. 
                 
                
                walking 
                Get 
                  Walking www.getwalking.uk.com 
                  - contains a database of walks in the UK.  Each walk contains 
                  maps and directions. 
                Ramblers 
                  Association www.ramblers.org.uk  
                  – get your UK walking guides here.  They can also help you get the advice for organised 
                  walking holidays in other countries. 
                Go 
                  4 A Walk http://www.go4awalk.com - Contains downloadable 
                  route maps of UK walks, footpaths and trails with all 
                  sorts of other useful links and information.  Mainly restricted 
                  to the hill walks of the Lake Districts and Moors. 
                Walk 
                  Link www.walklink.com - This site makes it easy for you to find 
                  a UK walk that is suited 
                  to your level of fitness and ability. Find information on walks, 
                  local rambling and walking clubs or walk related events and 
                  news. You can even find details of hotels, B&B's or self-catering 
                  accommodation for that special holiday in the UK or abroad!  
                  You can also submit your favourite walks/treks to the site. 
                  
                
                other notable websites 
                Planeta www.planeta.com - Directory of South and Central American eco-tourism 
                  ventures. 
                British 
                  Trust for Conservation Volunteers www.btcv.org 
                  – 
                  Why not enjoy a weekend doing something 
                  for the environment such as hedge laying or woodland management, 
                  or rural development programmes in Nepal or turtle management 
                  in Thailand. 
                Earthwatch www.earthwatch.org - Offers 
                  a wide choice of conservation holidays. 
                Atlas 
                  of the Oceans 
                  www.oceansatlas.com - Forget SeaQuest DSV, this is the 
                  real mccoy from the UN.  
                BBC 
                  Nature 
                  www.bbc.co.uk/nature 
                Dorling 
                  Kindersley www.uk.dk.com Education, education, 
                  education. At least DK deliver what they promise A good destination 
                  for those with a general interest in nature, with plenty of 
                  links to associated topics. 
                Cartridges 
                  4 Charity www.cartridges4charity.co.uk 
                  A used toner cartridge can raise up to £10 for charity, according 
                  to this new website. 
                EcoVolunteer www.ecovolunteer.org A 
                  volunteer environmental conservation programme. The site contains 
                  most of the necessary information, but is sparse and sometimes 
                  irritating. 
                Green 
                  Solutions www.greensolutions.com 
                  Green Solutions for a not too green world. Eco-friendly information 
                  for a brighter future for us all. 
                International 
                  Fund for Animal Welfare 
                  www.ifaw.org 
                  Since 1969 IFAW has campaigned for animal welfare; this site 
                  details their projects and how to get involved. 
                The 
                  Green Party 
                  www.greenparty.org.uk 
                  An excellent official site for the Green Party. 
                Yes2Wind www.yes2wind.com Not a site 
                  for fans of flatulence but one for extolling the virtues of 
                  energy supplied by wind power. 
                
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